Sunday, September 9, 2018

LSSL 5385 Chapter 1-5 Textbook Reflections


Introduction:
The Introduction Lecture was by far my favorite lecture so far.  “Why do we share literature with children?” is an excellent question.  This chapter was a powerful reminder of why we do all of this.  We share literature with children for many reasons.  The obvious reasons being because it is fun and engaging, and adds growth to readers with research saying 20 minutes a day will increase readers growth.  The most inspirational reasons for sharing literature with children for me was how it develops empathy among readers.  We share literature with children so they can live through characters, experience their consequences for their actions without having to make them in our own lives.  Readers have these experiences through literature and build empathy for others.  They are able to “look through a window at someone else’s live” which is extremely powerful. 

Chapter 2:  Divisions of Young People’s Literature
In this chapter, I was able to clear up misunderstands of age ranges and categories of readers.  Children’s Literature is birth to eight years old.  During this time, readers are exposed to wordless picture books, picture books, illustrated chapter books, easy readers, and some novels.  Middle Grade/Tween years are ages eight to twelve years old.  This is usually the upper elementary grades.  It is easy to get this division confused with Middle School readers.  However this is a completely different division.  Middle School readers are ages eleven to thirteen years old.  This age has material with tougher issues.  Young Adult is the division for readers thirteen to eighteen years old.  The characters in this age range reflect the target readers ages.  New Adult is ages eighteen to thirty years old.  Examples of characters are recent high school graduates, characters leaving home, or living away from home for the first time.  What stood out to me in this chapter was putting the pieces together that the characters usually reflect the targeted audience.  The perspective of the character is age appropriate for that audience.

Chapter 3:  The Anatomy of a Book
I actually really enjoyed dissecting the anatomy of a book.  This is helpful when referring to the physical description of different books.  The anatomy of a book includes endpapers, which are the two sheets of paper at the beginning and the end of a book.  The casewrap is usually laminated paper with visuals.  The book block is the main body of the book.  The gutter is the white space in the margins of the book where the book is bound together.  The headband is the decorative strip on the book block.  The backbone (spine) is the outside edge of the book.  The only one I have heard of before reading about the anatomy of a book was the backbone. 


Chapter 4: Genres and Formats
I was very surprised to learn my lack of knowledge with genres.  I was considering subjects and categories as genres.  I have also been guilty of considering some formats as genres as well.  There are two main genres; fiction and nonfiction.  Everything else is subgenres.  In the fiction genre, a reader may chose realism or fantasy.  Realism may cover realistic modern contemporary texts, or historical fiction.  Fantasy may be split up into traditional fantasy and modern fantasy.  Traditional fantasy cover texts of myths, fairy tales, folktales, ballads, fables, and legends.  Modern fantasy is split into science fiction and high and low fantasy.  I learned that high fantasy involves worlds and languages created by authors while low fantasy involves elements that are not possible but is still in our world.  Science fiction is also split into hard science fiction, which involves the main course of the story around science, and soft science fiction, which involves the characters as the main element of the story.  Nonfiction is also considered informational, and may be spilt into biographies (autobiographies and memoirs) , narrative nonfiction, and expository nonfiction.  I was surprised to learn that categories I have used in my classroom are not genres, like mysteries, sport fiction, and horror.  I also learned that formats involve poetry, drama, graphic novels, and short stories. 

Chapter 5:  What is YA Literature?
I enjoyed reading the notes on what describes YA literature.  Young Adult literature involves a youthful protagonist whose story is told from the viewpoint of that age range.  It mirrors contemporary issues and how the character grows, changes, and handles these issues.  The character has consequences for decisions and actions.  Readers usually read about a character that is independent and has a sense of how adolescents develop.     

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